Localization is one of the fundamental problems in mobile
robotics. Localization is the process of determining the robot's
position in the environment. In this research we strive to see how
multiple robots can aid in localization of one another.
|
We envisage a multi robotic scenario
where several robots are in ambiguity about their states and
require help of other robots to overcome their ambiguity. In
such a scenario the method presented here moves the robots
to locations where probability of eliminating several
ambiguous states among multiple robots is a maximum. There
are two essential aspects to this problem. In the first
aspect all robots move to their best frontiers from their
current hypothesis state. The best frontiers are those that
have the highest probability of achieving a unique
hypothesis if the robots were to arrive there. In the
second aspect robots that do not have any ambiguity about
their state are dispatched to locations where they can
assist a maximum of robots to overcome their ambiguity.
Ambiguity here is used in the sense of more than one
hypothesis of a robot�s state. The method presented has been
tested in both simulation and real-time on robots and its
efficacy verified. |
The picture shows two robots in an environment studded
with cartons. Figure2 shows the hypotheses states
corresponding to Figure1. Figure3 shows the robots
detecting each other through IR transceivers upon
nearing the frontiers. Figure4 shows the hypotheses
states corresponding to figure3 with each robot having
now singularized to a unique state. |
K Madhava Krishna, Rakesh Goyal and Shivudu
Bhuvanagiri, "Active Localization of Multiple Mobile Robots by
Selection of Best Frontiers", in IJCAI Workshop on Multi-Robotic
Systems for Societal Applications, Jan
2007
Rakesh Goyal, K Madhava Krishna and Shivudu Bhuvanagiri, �Sensor
Based Localization for Mobile Robots by Exploration and
Selection of Best Direction�, accepted at Robio, IEEE/RSJ Intl�
Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics
|
Rakesh Goyal |
Shivudu Bhuvanagiri |
Dr. K. Madhava Krishna |
Tuesday November 13, 2007